6出埃及记三十章三十四节说:“耶和华吩咐摩西说,你要取馨香的香料,就是拿他弗、施喜列、喜利比拿;这馨香的香料,和净乳香,各样要一般大的分量。”在这一节里,主两次说到馨香的香料。这些香料的头一种-拿他弗-是一种树的胶质,用来作最纯粹的没药,适于食用。许多年前我曾读到这种没药能彀用来作除痰剂,尤其能彀治喉咙,并减少过量的唾液,是一种食用的药物。然而,其它两种香料-施喜列、喜利比拿-则不可食用。事实上,它们是有毒的。喜利比拿的气味极其难闻,甚至有毒。虽然如此,主却指出它也是一种馨香的香料。以后我们会看见,这种难闻、有毒的成分怎么会是馨香的。
6Exodus 30:34 says, “And Jehovah said to Moses, Take to yourself fragrant spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum — fragrant spices, and pure frankincense; there shall be an equal part of each.” In this verse the Lord twice speaks of fragrant spices. Stacte, the first of these spices, is a resinous gum used as the purest myrrh, a myrrh that is edible. Years ago I read that this kind of myrrh can be used as an expectorant. In particular, it can heal the throat and reduce excess saliva. It is an edible medicine. However, the other two spices, onycha and galbanum, are not edible. Actually, they are poisonous. Galbanum has a very disagreeable odor that is even poisonous. Nevertheless, the Lord indicates that it also is a fragrant spice. Later we shall see how this disagreeable and poisonous element can be fragrant.