2023 夏季训练特会 · 第六篇 · 第1天

按着神牧养

第六篇　按着神牧养

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第六周　周一
纲目
1壹 牧养就是周全柔细地照顾群羊——约二一15～17，徒二十28：
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2一 牧养是指顾到羊一切的需要。
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3二 所有的羊都需要得着充分的供备和妥善的照料。
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4贰 在主今日的恢复里，急切需要牧养—约二一16，彼前五2：
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5一 父神在祂生机的救恩里，先用灵神重生我们，再在子神里作我们的牧人牧养我们，使我们在祂的生命中存活并长大，直到永远——约三6，十10、14～16。
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6二 牧养信徒，对于他们在神圣生命里的长大以至于成熟，为着建造基督的身体，是极其重要的——弗四12～16。
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晨兴喂养
Morning Nourishment
7约二一16 耶稣第二次又对他说，约翰的儿子西门，你爱我么？彼得对祂说，主啊，是的，你知道我爱你。耶稣对他说，你牧养我的羊。
7John 21:16 …Simon, son of John, do you love Me? He said to Him, Yes, Lord, You know that I love You. He said to him, Shepherd My sheep.
8徒二十28 圣灵立你们作全群的监督，你们就当为自己谨慎，也为全群谨慎，牧养神的召会，就是祂用自己的血所买来的。
8Acts 20:28 Take heed to yourselves and to all the flock, among whom the Holy Spirit has placed you as overseers to shepherd the church of God, which He obtained through His own blood.
9在约翰十章十节、十一节和十六节，主向门徒揭示，祂是好牧人，来使羊更丰盛地得着生命；并且祂另外有羊（外邦人），祂必须领这另外的羊与他们（犹太信徒）合为一群（一个召会），归于一个牧人之下。
9In John 10:10, 11, and 16 the Lord unveiled to the disciples that He was the good Shepherd who came that the sheep might have life abundantly and that He had other sheep (the Gentiles) that He must lead to join with them (the Jewish believers) to be one flock (one church) under one Shepherd.
10主的牧养先是在祂地上的职事里（太九36）。主看见以色列人如同羊，受到他们首领的搅扰；他们如同羊流离，没有牧人。主这位神选民的牧人就祷告，于是神告诉祂所差的这一位，要设立十二使徒，使他们照顾神的羊（十1~6）。……然后，主的牧养是在祂天上的职事里（彼前五4），照顾神的召会，结果带进祂的身体。当主在地上时，祂是在牧养。祂复活升天之后，仍然在牧养。
10First, the Lord’s shepherding was in His earthly ministry (Matt. 9:36). The Lord saw the Israelites as sheep harassed by their leaders; they were cast away like sheep not having a shepherd. The Lord as the Shepherd of God’s elect prayed, and God told His sent One to appoint twelve apostles that they might take care of the sheep of God (10:1-6). Second, the Lord’s shepherding is in His heavenly ministry (1 Pet. 5:4) to take care of the church of God, issuing in His Body. When He was on the earth, He was shepherding. After His resurrection and ascension to the heavens, He is still shepherding.
11当主在复活之后，并在祂升天之前，与祂的门徒在一起时，在祂一次的显现里，祂托付彼得，当祂不在这里而在诸天之上时，要喂养祂的小羊，并牧养祂的羊（约二一15~17）。……牧养乃是给群羊周全、柔细的照顾。……这是把使徒的职事与基督天上的职事合并，以照顾神的羊群，就是召会，结果带进基督的身体（李常受文集一九九四至一九九七年第四册，五七三至五七四页）。
11When the Lord stayed with His disciples after His resurrection and before His ascension, in one of His appearings, He commissioned Peter to feed His lambs and shepherd His sheep in His absence, while He is in the heavens (John 21:15-17)…To shepherd is to take all-inclusive tender care of the flock. This is to incorporate the apostolic ministry with Christ’s heavenly ministry to take care of God’s flock, which is the church that issues in the Body of Christ. (CWWL, 1994-1997, vol. 4, “Crystallization-study of the Gospel of John,” pp. 446-447)
信息选读
Today's Reading
12彼得对主的这个托付印象非常深刻，以致在他的前书里，他告诉信徒，他们好像羊走迷了路，如今却归到他们魂的牧人和监督（基督）了（彼前二25）。基督牧养祂的群羊，包括照顾他们外面的事物，以及他们内里的所是，就是他们的魂。……祂借着顾到我们里面各部分的益处，并监督我们魂（就是我们真人位）的光景，而牧养我们。
12Peter was so impressed with this commission of the Lord that in his first book he tells the believers that they were like sheep being led astray, but they have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer (Christ) of their souls (2:25). Christ’s shepherding of His flock includes His caring for their outward things and also their inner being, their souls…He shepherds us by caring for the welfare of our inner being and by exercising His oversight over the condition of our soul, our real person.
13彼得劝勉长老，要牧养他们中间神的群羊，好使他们这些忠信的长老在牧长显现的时候，得着那不能衰残的荣耀冠冕（五1~4）。……彼得的话指明，基督天上的职事主要的是牧养神的召会，就是祂的群羊，结果带进祂的身体。
13Peter exhorts the elders to shepherd the flock of God among them so that when the Chief Shepherd is manifested, they, the faithful elders, will receive the unfading crown of glory (5:1-4). Peter’s word indicates that the heavenly ministry of Christ is mainly to shepherd the church of God as His flock, which issues in His Body.
14为着神永远经纶的主要目的和终极完成而牧养神的群羊，这件事甚至在雅歌中也提到。在这卷书中，基督牧养那寻求祂并追求祂的人。……在雅歌一章七节上半，寻求者说，“我心所爱的啊，求你告诉我，你在何处牧放羊群〔为着满足〕？晌午在何处使羊群歇卧〔为着安息〕？”……牧人回答寻求者说，“只管出去跟随羊群的脚踪，把你的山羊羔牧放在牧人帐棚的旁边。”（8下）在主这牧长之下，有许多别的牧人。这许多牧人在他们帐棚旁边，也就是在他们生活所在之处，牧放他们的年幼者。
14This matter of shepherding God’s flock for the main purpose and ultimate consummation of the eternal economy of God is referred to even in Song of Songs. In Song of Songs 1:7a the seeker says, “Tell me, you whom my soul loves, Where do you pasture your flock [for satisfaction]? / Where do you make it lie down at noon [for rest]?” The Shepherd responds to the seeker by saying, “Go forth on the footsteps of the flock, / And pasture your young goats / By the shepherds’ tents” (v. 8b). Under the Lord as the Chief Shepherd there are many other shepherds. The many shepherds pasture their young by their tents, that is, where they live.
15二章十六节说，“良人属我，我也属他；他在百合花〔以单一的心，过着信靠神的生活，而寻求基督的人〕中牧放群羊。”主一直在牧放祂所有像百合花一样的寻求者，照顾他们，喂养他们，并牧养他们，使他们长大。……牧养信徒，对于他们在神圣生命里的长大，是极其重要的（李常受文集一九九四至一九九七年第四册，五七六至五七八页）。
15Song of Songs 2:16 says, “My beloved is mine, and I am his; / He pastures his flock among the lilies [the seekers of Christ who live a life of trusting in God with a single heart].” The Lord is pasturing all His seekers as lilies, taking care of them, feeding them, and shepherding them that they may grow. To shepherd the believers is very crucial for their growth in life. (CWWL, 1994-1997, vol. 4, “Crystallization-study of the Gospel of John,” pp. 448-449)
16五分钟好时光
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17⬆️本周目录
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18参读：约翰福音结晶读经，第十三章；约翰福音生命读经，第二十二、四十九篇。
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今日要点
19主题：认识牧养的启示并看见牧养的需要
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20引经：约二一16，徒二十28
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211.认识牧养的启示：
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22A.上篇提到，当爱的律在我们里面得以发动，我们就自动并自然的成为牧人，而能够牧养人，首先我们需要认识牧养的启示；牧养就是周全柔细的照顾群羊，顾到羊一切的需要，使所有的羊都得到充分的供备和妥善的照料。
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23B.在约二一章那一段，主复活之后，升天之前，三次问彼得，你爱我吗？之后就三次提到关于牧养的事，主托付彼得，当祂不在地上而在诸天之上时，要餧养主的小羊，并牧养主的羊，牧养乃是给群羊柔细、周全的照顾，这就是把使徒的职事与基督天上的职事合并，以照顾神的群羊，就是召会，带进基督的身体
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242.看见牧养的需要：
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25A.而在主今日的恢复里，急切需要牧养，父神在祂生机的救恩里，先用灵神重生我们，再在灵神重生我们，再在子神里作我们的牧人牧养我们，使我们在祂的生命中长大成熟，好建造基督的身体，因此牧养是极为重要的。
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26B.而在弗四11，说到祂所赐的恩赐者，第一类人是使徒，第二类人是申言者，第三类人是传福音者，第四类人是牧人和教师，因此牧养和教导乃是并行的，牧养在于教导，没有教导，就不能牧养，这些就是关于牧养的启示。
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27应用：当主看见以色列人如羊流离失所没有牧人，就祷告神，并设立门徒有分祂的牧养，今天我们看见圣徒没有牧人，应当起来祷告，并有分牧养的工作，照顾神的羊群。
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